Not Even Close
2008 came and went three years ago, and I am still not close to graduation. I finished my required courses at Towson, but I still have to take comprehensive exams and complete a dissertation. At Delaware I at least made it through exams.
I met with Dr. Lohnes-Watulak in January 2010 to ask her to be my adviser. She agreed and gave me a few articles to read and a writing assignment. I haven't yet done any of it. I am supposed to write a single-page summary of my elective credits to explain how they go together. That shouldn't be a problem, except I just don't want to do it.
My biggest problem is that I just don't know what I want to do for a research project. I had somewhat of a breakthrough in my thinking over the weekend. For the past decade I've been thinking about researching multimedia learning theory. For most of the past five years, I've been thinking about researching writing. When I was in the Dissertation II seminar in spring 2010, my proposal was to do a qualitative study to investigate the process by which college students develop the concept of audience. Well, that idea didn't go over at all. I already know what I believe, so I'm not interested in proving it, and I have way too much background reading to develop a theory of why it matters to other people.
That problem is what I keep getting stuck on. For lots of issues, I already know what I believe, so I am not motivated to do research. For other issues, I don't know enough, so I have too much to do to even figure out where to get started.
Now, I have a new idea that just might be a good balance between the two. I found an article by John Zeuli, "How do teachers understand research when they read it?" (1992 or 1994). When I was in Dr. Lohnes-Watulak's seminar on Web 2.0 in fall 2009, I did my project about the Joomla content management system (CMS). I set up a server and it is still sitting here in the HDS Media Lab. I haven't done any work since. I had the idea that I would create a database of text and video content that brings practicing teachers together with education researchers to explore education issues. The prompts would be two published articles about a common topic. One article would be primary research from a peer-reviewed journal, and the other would be a how-to piece from a publication for practitioners. I would get two participants to read both articles: one would be a university professor and the other would be a classroom teacher. I would moderate a discussion between examining the common issue. The purpose of the discussion would be to get teachers and professors to talk to each other and explain their different perspectives.
These videos, along with the original articles, would be posted on the website for others to watch. The value of these videos would be for both teachers and professors to see one of their own talking to the other side. Yes, I believe that there are opposing sides. I believe that teachers and researchers don't talk to each other, don't understand each other, and don't respect each other. I also believe in the value of face-to-face conversation as a way to get to know somebody else. The discussions would be 30-60 minutes. After that much time, it is more difficult to dismiss the ideas of the other person.
My role as moderator would be to get both participants to try to understand each other. The teacher would explain to the professor how such research could be implemented in the classroom. The teacher would explain the practical realities of day-to-day life in a real school. The professor would explain the theoretical background to the issue. The professor would identify when research does not support classroom practices and why that matters.
So, that's why Zeuli's article caught my attention. He first wrote it in 1992 as an address at a conference. Are the issues he identified still relevant today? Do teachers and researchers have a communication gap as I believe exists? That article has been cited by 36 other publications since 1992 (according to Google Scholar). Thirty-six articles is a reasonable number for me. I could read one or two a day and finish in a month. All by itself, that would be an interesting project.
One of the biggest obstacles for me to developing a research plan is the vast open-endedness of the available research. I want to know how much I have to read and I want to know that I won't be wasting my time. With my other idea, I start looking for articles and the list of possibilities just keeps growing. But, with this idea I have a limitation. I could begin with Zeuli's article and my study would be a follow-up two decades later. And, because of my program at Towson, I would limit it to the area of instructional technology. How do practicing teachers understand and/or implement research in the area of instructional technology?
I could easily make the argument that the area of instructional technology is unique when compared to other areas of educational research, such as math, reading, composition, or learning disabilities. The content of instructional technology research changes more rapidly than such research can be summarized and printed in textbooks. And, the expense of instructional technology hardware, software, and training make the consequences of mistakes much more important. Of course, researchers and teachers in other areas would make the same claims, but that would be a limitation of my study.
So, what do I do now? First, I suppose, would be to read the entirety of Zeuli's article. Then, I need to find these 36 articles and start reading them. At some point, I will need to make the case for why Zeuli's opinion matters as a starting point. His article references other thinkers on the topic from the 1960s and the 1930s, so I think I could make the case that this issue has been continuing for nearly a century.
I would also need to find other people who are currently working on this issue and include their work as well. And, I need to figure out how to turn it into a research project. I think I read that Zeuli's original work included a qualitative focus group combined with some survey data. That seems like the kind of projects that other doctoral students at Towson are doing for their research, so it should work for me.
So, that's my update. Now, will I actually do any other this? Or will I be back here in 3 years writing about how I have 18 months before my time limit runs out and I'm forced to leave yet another university without a doctoral degree?
Daniel